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Comment: | * CHANGES.txt: Updated to reflect the changes. * doc/*.html: |
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Downloads: | Tarball | ZIP archive | SQL archive |
Timelines: | family | ancestors | descendants | both | trunk |
Files: | files | file ages | folders |
SHA3-256: | 2bd15d69a4a000b2a8378c23e109ff8135ff0c2df9d4072dedfc06355029039c |
User & Date: | csaba 2020-06-23 09:14:41 |
2020-06-23
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09:17 | * scripts/*.tcl: Made the variable "tablelist::scalingpct" read-only; automatic scaling of the default arrow style on the windowing system "x11" and for a few tile themes; made sure that the widgets used for interactive cell editing will appear properly scaled. check-in: 06484d736e user: csaba tags: trunk | |
09:14 | * CHANGES.txt: Updated to reflect the changes. * doc/*.html: check-in: 2bd15d69a4 user: csaba tags: trunk | |
09:13 | * *.tcl: Bumped the version number to 6.10. * COPYRIGHT.txt: * README.txt: check-in: adcd21e30e user: csaba tags: trunk | |
Changes to modules/tablelist/CHANGES.txt.
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What is new in Tablelist 6.9?
-----------------------------
1. Significantly extended and improved the code for initializing the
variable "tablelist::scalingpct", especially on X11, including GNOME
and KDE on both Xorg and Wayland, Solus and Ubuntu Budgie, Cinnamon,
MATE, and Xfce. This variable now has the additional value 175. See
the new section "More on tablelist::scalingpct" in Tablelist
Programmer's Guide for details.
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What is new in Tablelist 6.10? ------------------------------ 1. Made the variable "tablelist::scalingpct" read-only. 2. Extended the initialization of the variable "tablelist::scalingpct" by scaling: (a) the default width of the Tk core scrollbars on X11; (b) for the built-in themes "alt", "clam", "classic", and "default", the default width of the ttk::scrollbar widget, as well as the arrows of the ttk::combobox and ttk::spinbox widgets; (c) for the "alt" and "clam" themes, the arrow of the ttk::menubutton widget; (d) for the "clam", "classic", and "default" themes, the indicators of the ttk::checkbutton and ttk::radiobutton widgets. 3. Made sure that in the "vista" and "xpnative" themes the indicators of the ttk::checkbutton and ttk::radiobutton widgets will be properly scaled, regardless of the Tk release being used (a long-standing bug in the implementation of these widgets was fixed in May 2020). 4. Automatic scaling of the default arrow style on the windowing system "x11" and for a few tile themes, like "alt", "clam", and "default": Now the default value of the "-arrowstyle" option can be, besides "flat8x4", one of "flat9x5", "flat11x6", "flat13x7", and "flat15x8", depending on the value of the variable "tablelist::scalingpct". 5. The temporarily embedded widgets used for interactive cell editing now will appear properly scaled, thanks to additional improvements related to the editing with the aid of Tk core checkbutton, BWidget SpinBox, BWidget ComboBox, iwidgets::dateentry, iwidgets::timeentry, iwidgets::combobox, and Oakley combobox widgets. A tile widget used for cell editing will be properly scaled in all built-in themes; the only exception is ttk::checkbutton, which cannot be scaled if the theme is "alt" or "winnative". 6. Made all demo-scripts fully scaling-aware. 7. Several further improvements in the code and documentation, as well as minor bug fixes. What was new in Tablelist 6.9? ------------------------------ 1. Significantly extended and improved the code for initializing the variable "tablelist::scalingpct", especially on X11, including GNOME and KDE on both Xorg and Wayland, Solus and Ubuntu Budgie, Cinnamon, MATE, and Xfce. This variable now has the additional value 175. See the new section "More on tablelist::scalingpct" in Tablelist Programmer's Guide for details. |
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<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>The Multi-Column Listbox and Tree Widget Package Tablelist 6.9</title> <meta name="Author" content="Csaba Nemethi"> <meta name="Keywords" content= "tablelist, multi-column, listbox, tree, widget, tile"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>The Multi-Column Listbox and Tree Widget Package Tablelist 6.9</h1> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> |
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<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>The Multi-Column Listbox and Tree Widget Package Tablelist 6.10</title> <meta name="Author" content="Csaba Nemethi"> <meta name="Keywords" content= "tablelist, multi-column, listbox, tree, widget, tile"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>The Multi-Column Listbox and Tree Widget Package Tablelist 6.10</h1> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> |
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>Tablelist Programmer's Guide</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.9</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ <h4><a href="#examples">Examples</a></h4> <ul> <li><a href="#ex_config">A tablelist Widget for Displaying and Editing Configuration Options</a></li> <li><a href="#ex_browse">Two Widget Browsers Based on a tablelist</a></li> <li><a href="#ex_dirViewer">A Scalable Directory Viewer Based on a tablelist</a></li> <li><a href="#ex_styles">Improving the Look & Feel of a tablelist Widget</a></li> <li><a href="#ex_editing">Advanced Interactive tablelist Cell Editing</a></li> <li><a href="#ex_windows">A tablelist Widget Containing Embedded Windows</a></li> <li><a href="#ex_tile">Tile-Based Demo Scripts</a></li> </ul> <div align="center"> <p><a href="index.html">Start page</a></p> ................................................................................ <a href="https://www.nemethi.de">https://www.nemethi.de</a> </address> </blockquote> <h3 id="ov_get">How to Get It?</h3> <p>Tablelist is available for free download from the same URL as Wcb. The distribution file is <code>tablelist6.9.tar.gz</code> for UNIX and <code>tablelist6_9.zip</code> for Windows. These files contain the same information, except for the additional carriage return character preceding the linefeed at the end of each line in the text files for Windows.</p> <p>Tablelist is also included in tklib, which has the address</p> <blockquote> <address> <a href="https://core.tcl.tk/tklib">https://core.tcl.tk/tklib</a> </address> ................................................................................ a directory at the same level as the Tcl and Tk script libraries. The locations of these library directories are given by the <code>tcl_library</code> and <code>tk_library</code> variables, respectively.</p> <p>To install Tablelist <i>on UNIX</i>, <code>cd</code> to the desired directory and unpack the distribution file <code>tablelist6.9.tar.gz</code>:</p> <blockquote> <pre> gunzip -c tablelist6.9.tar.gz | tar -xf - </pre> </blockquote> <p>On most UNIX systems this can be replaced with</p> <blockquote> <pre> tar -zxf tablelist6.9.tar.gz </pre> </blockquote> <p>Both commands will create a directory named <code>tablelist6.9</code>, with the subdirectories <code>demos</code>, <code>doc</code>, and <code>scripts</code>.</p> <p><i>On Windows</i>, use WinZip or some other program capable of unpacking the distribution file <code>tablelist6_9.zip</code> into the directory <code>tablelist6.9</code>, with the subdirectories <code>demos</code>, <code>doc</code>, and <code>scripts</code>.</p> <p>The file <code>tablelistEdit.tcl</code> in the <code>scripts</code> directory is only needed for applications making use of interactive cell editing. Similarly, the file <code>tablelistMove.tcl</code> in the same directory is only required for scripts invoking the <code>move</code> or <code>movecolumn</code> command. Finally, the file ................................................................................ name per package.</p> <p>Please note that <b>ActiveTcl versions 8.5 and later use a modified package mechanism, which only exports the all-lowercase names <code>tablelist</code> and <code>tablelist_tile</code></b>.</p> <p><b>REMARK:</b> If you have an earlier Tablelist version as part of ActiveTcl 8.5 or above and the new Tablelist release 6.9, then it is highly recommended to specify the version number <code>6.9</code> in the <code>package require</code> command, because otherwise the interpreter will load the old Tablelist version included in ActiveTcl as Tcl Module. The <a href="#examples">examples</a> below use the statement <code>package require tablelist 6.9</code>, and their tile-based counterparts invoke the command <code>package require tablelist_tile 6.9</code>.</p> <p>Since the packages Tablelist and Tablelist_tile are implemented in the <code>tablelist</code> namespace, you must either invoke the</p> <blockquote> <pre> namespace import tablelist::<i>pattern</i> ?tablelist::<i>pattern ...</i>? ................................................................................ <ul> <li>The variable <code>tablelist::version</code> holds the current version number of the Tablelist and Tablelist_tile packages.</li> <li>The variable <code>tablelist::library</code> holds the location of the Tablelist installation directory.</li> <li>The variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> holds the scaling percentage corresponding to the display's DPI scaling level. Tablelist adapts the default sort arrow style on Windows Vista, 7, 8, and 10, as well as the sizes of the tree styles <code>vistaAero</code>, <code>vistaClassic</code>, <code>win7Aero</code>, <code>win7Classic</code>, and <code>win10</code> to the value of this variable. The currently supported values are <code>100</code>, <code>125</code>, <code>150</code>, <code>175</code>, and <code>200</code>. You can use this variable on all platforms, e.g., if you want to create images of different sizes, ................................................................................ <h3 id="ov_scaling">More on <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code></h3> <p>The way Tablelist initializes the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> depends on the windowing system:</p> <p><i>On Windows and Mac OS X Aqua</i> the scaling percentage is computed from <code>[tk scaling]</code>. Note that on Mac OS X the result is always <code>100</code>, regardless of the display's scaling level, hence there is no need for scaling-dependent sizes for the sort arrow, tree style, or images. On Mac OS X Aqua the desktop engine automatically scales everything as needed.</p> <p><i>On X11</i>, computing the scaling percentage from <code>[tk scaling]</code> is done as fallback method only, because the implementation of display scaling is highly dependent on the desktop environment and it mostly manipulates system resources that are resident outside of Xlib, which Tk is based on. (Traditional X applications like <code>bitmap</code> and <code>xmag</code> are also affected by this.) ................................................................................ <ul> <li class="tm">On <i>Xfce and MATE</i> the display scaling mode can be either unscaled (1x, normal) or scaled (2x, HiDPI), and the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> will be set accordingly to <code>100</code> or <code>200</code>.</li> <li class="tm">In case of <i>GNOME on Xorg, Budgie, and Cinnamon</i>, the display scaling can be either 100 % or 200 %, and Tablelist sets the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> accordingly to <code>100</code> or <code>200</code>. In newer GNOME and Budgie versions on Ubuntu one can enable the <code>x11-randr-fractional-scaling</code> as experimental feature, which adds 125 %, 150 %, and 175 % to the list of supported scaling percentages. Note that, due to the way this fractional scaling is implemented, if the display scaling was set to one of these intermediate levels, the value of <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> will be <code>200</code>. Support for fractional scaling was also announced for the next Cinnamon version 4.6.</li> <li class="tm"><i>GNOME on Wayland</i> traditionally supports the display scaling values 100 % and 200 %, and the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> will be set accordingly to <code>100</code> or <code>200</code>. In newer GNOME versions one can enable the experimental feature <code>scale-monitor-framebuffer</code>, which adds 125 %, 150 %, and 175 % to the list of supported scaling ................................................................................ display's scaling level.</li> <li class="tm"><i>KDE Plasma on Wayland</i> supports fractional scaling, too. In this case, the value of the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> will always be <code>100</code>, regardless of the display's scaling level.</li> </ul> <p>When initializing the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> on X11, Tablelist also corrects the sizes of the standard fonts if needed. These fonts (<code>TkDefaultFont</code>, <code>TkTextFont</code>, etc.) are defined in the file <code>$tk_library/ttk/fonts.tcl</code>. For quite a long time, the font sizes for X11 given in this file were sizes in pixels, which was not suitable for use on HiDPI displays. This caused several ................................................................................ that, regardless of the Tk version, the font sizes will suit the display's scaling level, Tablelist examines this library file and, if the latter contains sizes in pixels, then it sets the <code>-size</code> option of the standard fonts to corresponding sizes in points (without altering the file). In addition, for the HiDPI mode on Xfce and MATE, Tablelist doubles the sizes (in points) of the standard fonts (the way display scaling works on these desktops makes this necessary).</p> <h3 id="ov_tile">More on Tablelist_tile</h3> <p>A tablelist widget consists of a body (containing the items) and a header (displaying the column titles and optional header items). Both components are contained in a hull, implemented as a frame. The header has a rather complex structure, consisting, among others, of frame and label ................................................................................ the <code>tablelist::library</code> variable to find the location of the file. For example, assuming that your Tablelist installation has the directory structure described in the <a href="#ov_install">How to install it?</a> section, the required commands are: <blockquote> <pre> package require tablelist 6.9 source [file join $tablelist::library demos config.tcl] </pre> </blockquote> </li> </ul> <p>In both cases, the script will print the following message to ................................................................................ </blockquote> <p>then another toplevel window containing the tablelist widget <code>.configTop2.tf.tbl</code> will pop up. The latter looks like in the following figure:</p> <blockquote> <img src="config.png" alt="Configuration Options" width="835" height="402"> </blockquote> <p>It is assumed that the Tcl command associated with the widget specified by <code><widgetName></code> has a <code>configure</code> subcommand which, when invoked without any argument, returns a list describing all of the available configuration options for the widget, in the common format known from the standard Tk widgets. The <code>demo::displayConfig</code> procedure inserts the items of this list into a scrolled tablelist with 5 dynamic-width columns and interactive sort capability, and returns the name of the newly created tablelist widget:</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require tablelist 6.9 namespace eval demo { <span class="cmt"># # Get the current windowing system ("x11", "win32", "classic", or "aqua") # and add some entries to the Tk option database for the following # widget hierarchy within a toplevel widget of the class DemoTop: # ................................................................................ } else { grid [$tbl cornerpath] -row 0 -column 1 -sticky ew grid $vsb -row 1 -column 1 -sticky ns } grid $hsb -row 2 -column 0 -sticky ew grid rowconfigure $tf 1 -weight 1 grid columnconfigure $tf 0 -weight 1 pack $b1 $b2 $b3 -side left -expand yes -pady 10 pack $bf -side bottom -fill x pack $tf -side top -expand yes -fill both <span class="cmt"># # Populate the tablelist with the configuration options of the given widget #</span> putConfig $w $tbl ................................................................................ "tablelistWidget.html#cornerpath">cornerpath</a></code> subcommand enables us to achieve a native look & feel with respect to the vertical scrollbar on the windowing systems other than <code>win32</code> (i.e., <code>aqua</code> and <code>x11</code>).</p> <p>We populate the tablelist by invoking the <code>demo::putConfig</code> procedure discussed below. The same script is associated with the <b>Refresh</b> button, as the value of its <code>-command</code> configuration option. This procedure is implemented as follows:</p> <blockquote> <pre> <span class="cmt">#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # demo::putConfig # # Outputs the configuration options of the widget w into the tablelist widget ................................................................................ is given by the <code>cget</code> subcommand of the Tcl command associated with that widget. For example, a boolean value will always be replaced with <code>1</code> or <code>0</code>, even if the entry contains the string <code>yes</code> or <code>no</code>. The procedure returns this canonical option value, thus making sure that the latter will become the new content of the cell that was just edited.</p> <h3 id="ex_browse">Two Widget Browsers Based on a tablelist</h3> <p>The files <code>browse.tcl</code> and <code>browseTree.tcl</code> in the <code>demos</code> directory contain a procedure <code>demo::displayChildren</code> that displays information about the children of an arbitrary widget in a tablelist contained in a newly created toplevel widget. To test it, start <code>wish</code> and evaluate the chosen file by using the <code>source</code> command, in a similar way as in ................................................................................ in a new toplevel window is created and its name is printed to <code>stdout</code>.</p> <p>The tablelist created by the procedure <code>demo::displayChildren</code> in the file <code>browse.tcl</code> is a multi-column listbox:</p> <blockquote> <img src="browse.png" alt="Widget Browser" width="605" height="299"> </blockquote> <p>The tablelist created by the procedure of the same name in the file <code>browseTree.tcl</code> is a multi-column tree widget:</p> <blockquote> <img src="browseTree.png" alt="Widget Browser" width="619" height="299"> </blockquote> <p>The <code>demo::displayChildren</code> command inserts some data of the children of the widget specified by <code><widgetName></code> into a vertically scrolled tablelist with 9 dynamic-width columns and interactive sort capability, and returns the name of the newly created tablelist widget. By double-clicking an item (e.g., the one containing the path name <code>.browseTop</code> in <code>browse.tcl</code> and the name <code>browseTop</code> in <code>browseTree.tcl</code>) or invoking the first entry of a pop-up menu within the body of the tablelist, you can display the data of the children of the widget corresponding to the selected item, and with the second menu entry you can display its configuration options (see the <a href="#ex_config">previous example</a> for details). To go one level up, click on the <b>Parent</b> button.</p> <p>There is a lot of code common to the scripts <code>browse.tcl</code> and <code>browseTree.tcl</code>. We will restrict the description below to the second one, which requires Tk 8.3 or later, due to the use of several tree-related tablelist options and subcommands.</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require Tk 8.3 package require tablelist 6.9 namespace eval demo { variable dir [file dirname [info script]] <span class="cmt"># # Create two images, needed in the procedure putChildren #</span> variable leafImg [image create bitmap -file [file join $dir leaf.xbm] \ -background coral -foreground gray50] variable compImg [image create bitmap -file [file join $dir comp.xbm] \ -background yellow -foreground gray50] } source [file join $demo::dir config.tcl] <span class="cmt">#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # demo::displayChildren # # Displays information on the children of the widget w in a tablelist widget # contained in a newly created toplevel widget. Returns the name of the # tablelist widget. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------</span> ................................................................................ foreach col {2 3 4 5} { $tbl columnconfigure $col -sortmode integer } foreach col {6 7} { $tbl columnconfigure $col -formatcommand demo::formatBoolean } scrollbar $vsb -orient vertical -command [list $tbl yview] <span class="cmt"># # When displaying the information about the children of any # ancestor of the label widgets, the widths of some of the # labels and thus also the widths and x coordinates of some # children may change. For this reason, make sure the items # will be updated after any change in the sizes of the labels ................................................................................ <p>The same <code>columnconfigure</code> subcommand enables us to specify that, when displaying the elements of columns 6 and 7 (having the titles <code>"Mapped"</code> and <code>"Viewable"</code>, respectively), the boolean values <code>1</code> and <code>0</code> will be replaced with the strings <code>"yes"</code> and <code>"no"</code>, returned by the <code>demo::formatBoolean</code> command shown below.</p> <p>After creating the vertical scrollbar, we iterate over the elements of the list containing the path names of all header labels of the tablelist widget, returned by the <code><a href="tablelistWidget.html#labels">labels</a></code> subcommand of the Tcl command corresponding to the widget. For each element of the list, we bind the procedure <code>demo::updateItemsDelayed</code> to the <code><Configure></code> event. In this way we make sure the procedure will be invoked whenever the header label indicated by that list element changes size.</p> <p>The four invocations of the <code>bind</code> command following the creation of the pop-up menu make use of a binding tag whose name depends on the path name of the tablelist widget and is returned by the <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#bodytag">bodytag</a></code> subcommand of the Tcl command associated with the tablelist widget. The advantage of using this tag instead of the path name of the tablelist's body is that this ................................................................................ putChildren $w $tbl } } </pre> </blockquote> <p>The procedure <code>demo::refreshView</code>, associated with the <b>Refresh</b> button, is implemented as follows:</p> <blockquote> <pre> <span class="cmt">#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # demo::refreshView # # Redisplays the data of the children of the widget w in the tablelist widget ................................................................................ <p>The script <code>dirViewer.tcl</code> in the <code>demos</code> directory displays the contents of the volumes mounted on the system (e.g., the root <code>/</code> on UNIX and the local drives on Windows) in a tablelist used as multi-column tree widget:</p> <blockquote> <img src="dirViewer.png" alt="Directory Viewer" width="675" height="456"> </blockquote> <p>By double-clicking an item or invoking the single entry of a pop-up menu within the body of the tablelist, you can display the content of the folder corresponding to the selected item. To go one level up, click on the <b>Parent</b> button.</p> <p>There are a lot of similarities between this script and the one discussed in the <a href="#ex_browse">previous section</a>. In the following we will only present a few procedures that invoke tablelist commands not encountered in the examples above:</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require Tk 8.3 package require tablelist 6.9 <span class="cmt"># # Add some entries to the Tk option database #</span> set dir [file dirname [info script]] source [file join $dir option.tcl] ................................................................................ $tbl columnconfigure 0 -formatcommand formatString -sortmode dictionary $tbl columnconfigure 1 -formatcommand formatSize -sortmode integer $tbl columnconfigure 2 -formatcommand formatString scrollbar $vsb -orient vertical -command [list $tbl yview] scrollbar $hsb -orient horizontal -command [list $tbl xview] <span class="cmt"># # On X11 configure the tablelist and the scrollbars # according to the display's DPI scaling level #</span> global winSys ;<span class="cmt"># see option.tcl</span> if {[string compare $winSys "x11"] == 0} { set pct $tablelist::scalingpct set arrowSizeList {7x4 9x5 11x6 13x7 15x8} set idx [expr {($pct - 100) / 25}] set arrowSize [lindex $arrowSizeList $idx] $tbl configure -arrowstyle flat$arrowSize -treestyle bicolor$pct set defaultSbWidth [lindex [$vsb configure -width] 3] set sbWidth [expr {$defaultSbWidth * $pct / 100}] $vsb configure -width $sbWidth $hsb configure -width $sbWidth } . . . <span class="cmt"># # Populate the tablelist with the content of the given directory #</span> ................................................................................ <p>The procedure specifies a value not only for the <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#expandcommand">-expandcommand</a></code> option of the tablelist it creates, but also for its <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#collapsecommand">-collapsecommand</a></code> option. The latter will merely restore the image shown in the first column to the one displaying a closed folder (see below).</p> <p>In a scaling-aware application the values of the <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#arrowstyle">-arrowstyle</a></code> and <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#treestyle">-treestyle</a></code> tablelist options should reflect the display's DPI scaling level. On Windows Vista, 7, 8, and 10 the default values of these options already fulfill this requirement, and on Mac OS X Aqua the desktop engine automatically scales everything as needed. On X11 we set the <code>-arrowstyle</code> option to one of <code>flat7x4</code>, ..., <code>flat15x8</code>, and the <code>-treestyle</code> option to one of <code>bicolor100</code>, ..., <code>bicolor200</code>, depending on the value of the public variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code>. On X11 (only) we also set the <code>-width</code> option of both scrollbars to a value that depends on the DPI scaling percentage.</p> <p>In the tile-based version <code>dirViewer_tile.tcl</code> of this demo script we create both scrollbars using the <code>ttk::scrollbar</code> command. Since ttk::scrollbar widgets have no <code>-width</code> option, the code for scaling them makes use of the <code>ttk::style</code> command:</p> <blockquote> <pre> ttk::style theme settings default { set defaultSbWidth [ttk::style lookup TScrollbar -width] } set sbWidth [expr {$defaultSbWidth * $pct / 100}] ttk::style configure TScrollbar -arrowsize $sbWidth -width $sbWidth </pre> </blockquote> <p>Returning to the demo script <code>dirViewer.tcl</code>, let's see how it populates the tablelist with the content of the given directory:</p> <blockquote> <pre> <span class="cmt">#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # putContents # # Outputs the content of the directory dir into the tablelist widget tbl, as ................................................................................ <p>The script <code>styles.tcl</code> in the <code>demos</code> directory demonstrates some ways of making tablelist widgets smarter and improving the readability of their items. It creates 8 tablelist widgets, shown in the following figure:</p> <blockquote> <img src="styles.png" alt="Styles" width="698" height="518"> </blockquote> <p>Here is the relevant code segment:</p> <blockquote> <pre> <span class="cmt"># ................................................................................ visual effect it produces looks nice both by itself and combined with horizontal or vertical stripes, created by using the <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#stripebackground">-stripebackground</a></code> option and the <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#columnconfigure">columnconfigure</a></code> subcommand, respectively.</p> <h3 id="ex_editing">Advanced Interactive tablelist Cell Editing</h3> <p>The scripts <code>tileWidgets.tcl</code>, <code>bwidget.tcl</code>, <code>iwidgets.tcl</code>, and <code>miscWidgets.tcl</code> in the <code>demos</code> directory create a tablelist widget displaying some parameters of 16 serial lines, and demonstrate how to use various widgets from the Tk core and from the packages tile, BWidget, Iwidgets, combobox (by Bryan Oakley), ctext, and Mentry (or Mentry_tile) for interactive cell editing. The following figure shows the tablelist widget, together with a BWidget ComboBox used to edit the content of one of its cells:</p> <blockquote> <img src="bwidget.png" alt="Serial Line Configuration" width="841" height= "409"> </blockquote> <p>Here is the relevant code segment from the script <code>bwidget.tcl</code> (the scripts <code>tileWidgets.tcl</code>, <code>iwidgets.tcl</code>, and <code>miscWidgets.tcl</code> are similar). A few parts of the code are shown in <span class="red">red</span> color – we will return to this towards the end of the section.</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require Tk 8.4 ;<span class="cmt"># because of "-compound"</span> package require tablelist 6.9 package require BWidget wm title . "Serial Line Configuration" <span class="cmt"># # Add some entries to the Tk option database #</span> set dir [file dirname [info script]] source [file join $dir option.tcl] option add *Tablelist*Entry.background white <span class="cmt"># # Register some widgets from the BWidget package for interactive cell editing #</span> tablelist::addBWidgetEntry tablelist::addBWidgetSpinBox tablelist::addBWidgetComboBox <span class="cmt"># # Create the images "checkedImg" and "uncheckedImg", as well as 16 images of # names like "img#FF0000", displaying colors identified by names like "red" #</span> source [file join $dir images.tcl] <span class="cmt"># # Create a tablelist widget with editable columns (except the first one) #</span> set tbl .tbl tablelist::tablelist $tbl \ -columns {0 "No." right 0 "Available" center ................................................................................ $clock $clock [lindex $colorNames $i]] <span class="red">set availImg [expr {($i < 8) ? "checkedImg" : "uncheckedImg"}] $tbl cellconfigure end,available -image $availImg</span> $tbl cellconfigure end,color -image img[lindex $colorValues $i] } set btn [button .btn -text "Close" -command exit] <span class="cmt"># # Manage the widgets #</span> pack $btn -side bottom -pady 10 pack $tbl -side top -expand yes -fill both </pre> </blockquote> <p>We invoke the <code><a href= "tablelistBWidget.html#Entry">tablelist::addBWidgetEntry</a></code>, <code><a href= "tablelistBWidget.html#SpinBox">tablelist::addBWidgetSpinBox</a></code>, and ................................................................................ and the validation facilities specific to that library. The third script makes use of the entry, spinbox, checkbutton, and menubutton widgets from the Tk core, Bryan Oakley's combobox, and of the mentry widgets of type <code>"Date"</code> and <code>"Time"</code>, and it performs the entry validation with the aid of the Wcb package (which is required anyway for the Mentry library).</p> <h3 id="ex_windows">A tablelist Widget Containing Embedded Windows</h3> <p>The script <code>embeddedWindows.tcl</code> in the <code>demos</code> directory creates a tablelist widget whose items correspond to the Tk library scripts. The size of each file (in bytes) is not only displayed as a number, but is also illustrated with the aid of a frame with red background, created as a child of an embedded frame with ivory background. The files can be viewed by clicking on the corresponding embedded button ................................................................................ widgets.</p> <p>The following screenshot shows the tablelist widget with the mouse cursor over the first header label, causing this label to appear in <code>active</code> state:</p> <blockquote> <img src="embeddedWindows.png" alt="Embedded Windows" width="432" height= "310"> </blockquote> <p>First, we create and populate the tablelist widget:</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require tablelist 6.9 wm title . "Tk Library Scripts" <span class="cmt"># # Add some entries to the Tk option database #</span> set dir [file dirname [info script]] ................................................................................ <span class="cmt"># # Create the font TkFixedFont if not yet present #</span> catch {font create TkFixedFont -family Courier -size -12} <span class="cmt"># # Create an image to be displayed in buttons embedded in a tablelist widget #</span> image create photo openImg -file [file join $dir open.gif] <span class="cmt"># # Create a vertically scrolled tablelist widget with 5 # dynamic-width columns and interactive sort capability #</span> set tf .tf frame $tf -class ScrollArea ................................................................................ } if {$tk_version >= 8.5} { $tbl header insert 0 [list "[$tbl size] *.tcl files" "" $totalSize "" ""] $tbl header rowconfigure 0 -foreground blue } </pre> </blockquote> <p>We insert the size of each file not only into the column with the title <code>"File Size"</code>, but also into the column <code>"Bar Chart"</code>. Since we configured this column with <code>-formatcommand emptyStr</code>, the text will remain hidden in it. It will, however, be needed when sorting the items by that column.</p> ................................................................................ # file whose name is diplayed in the first column of the cell's row. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------</span> proc createFrame {tbl row col w} { <span class="cmt"># # Create the frame and replace the binding tag "Frame" # with "TablelistBody" in the list of its binding tags #</span> frame $w -width 102 -height 14 -background ivory -borderwidth 1 \ -relief solid bindtags $w [lreplace [bindtags $w] 1 1 TablelistBody] <span class="cmt"># # Create the child frame and replace the binding tag "Frame" # with "TablelistBody" in the list of its binding tags #</span> frame $w.f -height 12 -background red -borderwidth 1 -relief raised bindtags $w.f [lreplace [bindtags $w] 1 1 TablelistBody] <span class="cmt"># # Manage the child frame #</span> set fileSize [$tbl cellcget $row,fileSize -text] place $w.f -relwidth [expr {double($fileSize) / $::maxSize}] } </pre> </blockquote> <p>Since the frame will be embedded into the tablelist's body, we want to have the same handling of the mouse events in the frame and in its child frame as in the rest of the tablelist's body. To this end we replace the binding tag <code>Frame</code> (which has no own bindings anyway) with <code><a href="tablelistWidget.html#body_bindings">TablelistBody</a></code>, thus making sure that the default binding scripts associated with that tag will be valid for the parent frame and its child, too.</p> <p>We <code>place</code> the red child frame within its parent using the <code>-relwidth</code> option, to make sure that its width will remain proportional to the size of the corresponding file when resizing the parent frame (which will happen when resizing its column, as seen below).</p> <p>The creation script for the buttons used for viewing the Tk library files is quite simple:</p> <blockquote> <pre> <span class="cmt">#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ................................................................................ <span class="red">red</span> color:</p> <p>First, we replace the starting lines</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require Tk 8.3 ;<span class="cmt"># because of entry validation</span> package require tablelist 6.9 </pre> </blockquote> <p>with</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require tablelist<span class="red">_tile</span> 6.9 </pre> </blockquote> <p>and the command</p> <blockquote> <pre> ................................................................................ Tablelist_tile package for creating a tablelist widget with a modern theme-specific look & feel, but also the tile entry, spinbox, combobox, checkbutton, and menubutoon widgets for interactive cell editing. The resulting window has a nice theme-specific appearance:</p> <blockquote> <img src="tileWidgets.png" alt="Serial Line Configuration" width="839" height="404"> </blockquote> <p>The tile-based version of the demo script <code><a href= "#ex_windows">embeddedWindows.tcl</a></code> contains a bit more changes, but most of them are not Tablelist-specific. Please take a look at the file <code>embeddedWindows_tile.tcl</code> in the <code>demos</code> directory for the details. Here is a screenshot of the resulting window:</p> <blockquote> <img src="embeddedWindows_tile.png" alt="Embedded Windows" width="432" height="316"> </blockquote> <div align="center"> <p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href= "index.html">Start page</a></p> </div> </body> </html> |
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>Tablelist Programmer's Guide</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.10</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ <h4><a href="#examples">Examples</a></h4> <ul> <li><a href="#ex_config">A tablelist Widget for Displaying and Editing Configuration Options</a></li> <li><a href="#ex_browse">Two Scalable Widget Browsers Based on a tablelist</a></li> <li><a href="#ex_dirViewer">A Scalable Directory Viewer Based on a tablelist</a></li> <li><a href="#ex_styles">Improving the Look & Feel of a tablelist Widget</a></li> <li><a href="#ex_editing">Advanced Scalable Interactive tablelist Cell Editing</a></li> <li><a href="#ex_windows">A tablelist Widget Containing Scalable Embedded Windows</a></li> <li><a href="#ex_tile">Tile-Based Demo Scripts</a></li> </ul> <div align="center"> <p><a href="index.html">Start page</a></p> ................................................................................ <a href="https://www.nemethi.de">https://www.nemethi.de</a> </address> </blockquote> <h3 id="ov_get">How to Get It?</h3> <p>Tablelist is available for free download from the same URL as Wcb. The distribution file is <code>tablelist6.10.tar.gz</code> for UNIX and <code>tablelist6_10.zip</code> for Windows. These files contain the same information, except for the additional carriage return character preceding the linefeed at the end of each line in the text files for Windows.</p> <p>Tablelist is also included in tklib, which has the address</p> <blockquote> <address> <a href="https://core.tcl.tk/tklib">https://core.tcl.tk/tklib</a> </address> ................................................................................ a directory at the same level as the Tcl and Tk script libraries. The locations of these library directories are given by the <code>tcl_library</code> and <code>tk_library</code> variables, respectively.</p> <p>To install Tablelist <i>on UNIX</i>, <code>cd</code> to the desired directory and unpack the distribution file <code>tablelist6.10.tar.gz</code>:</p> <blockquote> <pre> gunzip -c tablelist6.10.tar.gz | tar -xf - </pre> </blockquote> <p>On most UNIX systems this can be replaced with</p> <blockquote> <pre> tar -zxf tablelist6.10.tar.gz </pre> </blockquote> <p>Both commands will create a directory named <code>tablelist6.10</code>, with the subdirectories <code>demos</code>, <code>doc</code>, and <code>scripts</code>.</p> <p><i>On Windows</i>, use WinZip or some other program capable of unpacking the distribution file <code>tablelist6_10.zip</code> into the directory <code>tablelist6.10</code>, with the subdirectories <code>demos</code>, <code>doc</code>, and <code>scripts</code>.</p> <p>The file <code>tablelistEdit.tcl</code> in the <code>scripts</code> directory is only needed for applications making use of interactive cell editing. Similarly, the file <code>tablelistMove.tcl</code> in the same directory is only required for scripts invoking the <code>move</code> or <code>movecolumn</code> command. Finally, the file ................................................................................ name per package.</p> <p>Please note that <b>ActiveTcl versions 8.5 and later use a modified package mechanism, which only exports the all-lowercase names <code>tablelist</code> and <code>tablelist_tile</code></b>.</p> <p><b>REMARK:</b> If you have an earlier Tablelist version as part of ActiveTcl 8.5 or above and the new Tablelist release 6.10, then it is highly recommended to specify the version number <code>6.10</code> in the <code>package require</code> command, because otherwise the interpreter will load the old Tablelist version included in ActiveTcl as Tcl Module. The <a href="#examples">examples</a> below use the statement <code>package require tablelist 6.10</code>, and their tile-based counterparts invoke the command <code>package require tablelist_tile 6.10</code>.</p> <p>Since the packages Tablelist and Tablelist_tile are implemented in the <code>tablelist</code> namespace, you must either invoke the</p> <blockquote> <pre> namespace import tablelist::<i>pattern</i> ?tablelist::<i>pattern ...</i>? ................................................................................ <ul> <li>The variable <code>tablelist::version</code> holds the current version number of the Tablelist and Tablelist_tile packages.</li> <li>The variable <code>tablelist::library</code> holds the location of the Tablelist installation directory.</li> <li>The read-only variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> holds the scaling percentage corresponding to the display's DPI scaling level. Tablelist adapts the default sort arrow style on Windows Vista, 7, 8, and 10, as well as the sizes of the tree styles <code>vistaAero</code>, <code>vistaClassic</code>, <code>win7Aero</code>, <code>win7Classic</code>, and <code>win10</code> to the value of this variable. The currently supported values are <code>100</code>, <code>125</code>, <code>150</code>, <code>175</code>, and <code>200</code>. You can use this variable on all platforms, e.g., if you want to create images of different sizes, ................................................................................ <h3 id="ov_scaling">More on <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code></h3> <p>The way Tablelist initializes the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> depends on the windowing system:</p> <p><i>On Windows and Mac OS X Aqua</i> the scaling percentage is computed from <code>[tk scaling]</code>. Note that on Mac OS X the result is always <code>100</code>, regardless of the display's scaling level. On this system the desktop engine automatically scales everything as needed.</p> <p><i>On X11</i>, computing the scaling percentage from <code>[tk scaling]</code> is done as fallback method only, because the implementation of display scaling is highly dependent on the desktop environment and it mostly manipulates system resources that are resident outside of Xlib, which Tk is based on. (Traditional X applications like <code>bitmap</code> and <code>xmag</code> are also affected by this.) ................................................................................ <ul> <li class="tm">On <i>Xfce and MATE</i> the display scaling mode can be either unscaled (1x, normal) or scaled (2x, HiDPI), and the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> will be set accordingly to <code>100</code> or <code>200</code>.</li> <li class="tm">In case of <i>GNOME on Xorg, Budgie, and Cinnamon versions earlier than 4.6</i>, the display scaling can be either 100 % or 200 %, and Tablelist sets the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> accordingly to <code>100</code> or <code>200</code>. In newer GNOME and Budgie versions on Ubuntu one can enable the <code>x11-randr-fractional-scaling</code> as experimental feature, which adds 125 %, 150 %, and 175 % to the list of supported scaling percentages. Note that, due to the way this fractional scaling is implemented, if the display scaling was set to one of these intermediate levels, the value of <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> will be <code>200</code>. The same is valid for the fractional scaling support on Cinnamon, introduced in version 4.6.</li> <li class="tm"><i>GNOME on Wayland</i> traditionally supports the display scaling values 100 % and 200 %, and the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> will be set accordingly to <code>100</code> or <code>200</code>. In newer GNOME versions one can enable the experimental feature <code>scale-monitor-framebuffer</code>, which adds 125 %, 150 %, and 175 % to the list of supported scaling ................................................................................ display's scaling level.</li> <li class="tm"><i>KDE Plasma on Wayland</i> supports fractional scaling, too. In this case, the value of the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> will always be <code>100</code>, regardless of the display's scaling level.</li> </ul> <p>After getting the scaling percentage on X11, Tablelist sets the scaling factor to be used by Tk to convert between physical units and pixels, by passing the scaling factor corresponding to the scaling percentage to the <code>[tk scaling]</code> command.</p> <p>When initializing the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> on X11, Tablelist also corrects the sizes of the standard fonts if needed. These fonts (<code>TkDefaultFont</code>, <code>TkTextFont</code>, etc.) are defined in the file <code>$tk_library/ttk/fonts.tcl</code>. For quite a long time, the font sizes for X11 given in this file were sizes in pixels, which was not suitable for use on HiDPI displays. This caused several ................................................................................ that, regardless of the Tk version, the font sizes will suit the display's scaling level, Tablelist examines this library file and, if the latter contains sizes in pixels, then it sets the <code>-size</code> option of the standard fonts to corresponding sizes in points (without altering the file). In addition, for the HiDPI mode on Xfce and MATE, Tablelist doubles the sizes (in points) of the standard fonts (the way display scaling works on these desktops makes this necessary).</p> <p>Independently of the windowing system, the code responsible for the initialization of the variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code> also scales:</p> <ul> <li>the default width of the Tk core scrollbars on X11;</li> <li>for the built-in themes <code>alt</code>, <code>clam</code>, <code>classic</code>, and <code>default</code>, the default width of the ttk::scrollbar widget, as well as the arrows of the ttk::combobox and ttk::spinbox widgets;</li> <li>for the <code>alt</code> and <code>clam</code> themes, the arrow of the ttk::menubutton widget;</li> <li>for the <code>clam</code>, <code>classic</code>, and <code>default</code> themes, the indicators of the ttk::checkbutton and ttk::radiobutton widgets.</li> </ul> <p>In addition, the above-mentioned variable initialization code makes sure that in the <code>vista</code> and <code>xpnative</code> themes the indicators of the ttk::checkbutton and ttk::radiobutton widgets will appear properly scaled, regardless of the Tk release being used. (A long-standing bug in the implementation of these widgets was fixed in May 2020, but Tablelist provides a workaround for the Tk versions that are still affected by this bug.)</p> <h3 id="ov_tile">More on Tablelist_tile</h3> <p>A tablelist widget consists of a body (containing the items) and a header (displaying the column titles and optional header items). Both components are contained in a hull, implemented as a frame. The header has a rather complex structure, consisting, among others, of frame and label ................................................................................ the <code>tablelist::library</code> variable to find the location of the file. For example, assuming that your Tablelist installation has the directory structure described in the <a href="#ov_install">How to install it?</a> section, the required commands are: <blockquote> <pre> package require tablelist 6.10 source [file join $tablelist::library demos config.tcl] </pre> </blockquote> </li> </ul> <p>In both cases, the script will print the following message to ................................................................................ </blockquote> <p>then another toplevel window containing the tablelist widget <code>.configTop2.tf.tbl</code> will pop up. The latter looks like in the following figure:</p> <blockquote> <img src="config.png" alt="Configuration Options" width="835" height="400"> </blockquote> <p>It is assumed that the Tcl command associated with the widget specified by <code><widgetName></code> has a <code>configure</code> subcommand which, when invoked without any argument, returns a list describing all of the available configuration options for the widget, in the common format known from the standard Tk widgets. The <code>demo::displayConfig</code> procedure inserts the items of this list into a scrolled tablelist with 5 dynamic-width columns and interactive sort capability, and returns the name of the newly created tablelist widget:</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require tablelist 6.10 namespace eval demo { <span class="cmt"># # Get the current windowing system ("x11", "win32", "classic", or "aqua") # and add some entries to the Tk option database for the following # widget hierarchy within a toplevel widget of the class DemoTop: # ................................................................................ } else { grid [$tbl cornerpath] -row 0 -column 1 -sticky ew grid $vsb -row 1 -column 1 -sticky ns } grid $hsb -row 2 -column 0 -sticky ew grid rowconfigure $tf 1 -weight 1 grid columnconfigure $tf 0 -weight 1 pack $b1 $b2 $b3 -side left -expand yes -pady 7p pack $bf -side bottom -fill x pack $tf -side top -expand yes -fill both <span class="cmt"># # Populate the tablelist with the configuration options of the given widget #</span> putConfig $w $tbl ................................................................................ "tablelistWidget.html#cornerpath">cornerpath</a></code> subcommand enables us to achieve a native look & feel with respect to the vertical scrollbar on the windowing systems other than <code>win32</code> (i.e., <code>aqua</code> and <code>x11</code>).</p> <p>We populate the tablelist by invoking the <code>demo::putConfig</code> procedure discussed below. The same script is associated with the "Refresh" button, as the value of its <code>-command</code> configuration option. This procedure is implemented as follows:</p> <blockquote> <pre> <span class="cmt">#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # demo::putConfig # # Outputs the configuration options of the widget w into the tablelist widget ................................................................................ is given by the <code>cget</code> subcommand of the Tcl command associated with that widget. For example, a boolean value will always be replaced with <code>1</code> or <code>0</code>, even if the entry contains the string <code>yes</code> or <code>no</code>. The procedure returns this canonical option value, thus making sure that the latter will become the new content of the cell that was just edited.</p> <h3 id="ex_browse">Two Scalable Widget Browsers Based on a tablelist</h3> <p>The files <code>browse.tcl</code> and <code>browseTree.tcl</code> in the <code>demos</code> directory contain a procedure <code>demo::displayChildren</code> that displays information about the children of an arbitrary widget in a tablelist contained in a newly created toplevel widget. To test it, start <code>wish</code> and evaluate the chosen file by using the <code>source</code> command, in a similar way as in ................................................................................ in a new toplevel window is created and its name is printed to <code>stdout</code>.</p> <p>The tablelist created by the procedure <code>demo::displayChildren</code> in the file <code>browse.tcl</code> is a multi-column listbox:</p> <blockquote> <img src="browse.png" alt="Widget Browser" width="607" height="297"> </blockquote> <p>The tablelist created by the procedure of the same name in the file <code>browseTree.tcl</code> is a multi-column tree widget:</p> <blockquote> <img src="browseTree.png" alt="Widget Browser" width="615" height="297"> </blockquote> <p>The <code>demo::displayChildren</code> command inserts some data of the children of the widget specified by <code><widgetName></code> into a vertically scrolled tablelist with 9 dynamic-width columns and interactive sort capability, and returns the name of the newly created tablelist widget. By double-clicking an item (e.g., the one containing the path name <code>.browseTop</code> in <code>browse.tcl</code> and the name <code>browseTop</code> in <code>browseTree.tcl</code>) or invoking the first entry of a pop-up menu within the body of the tablelist, you can display the data of the children of the widget corresponding to the selected item, and with the second menu entry you can display its configuration options (see the <a href="#ex_config">previous example</a> for details). To go one level up, click on the "Parent" button.</p> <p>There is a lot of code common to the scripts <code>browse.tcl</code> and <code>browseTree.tcl</code>. We will restrict the description below to the second one, which requires Tk 8.3 or later, due to the use of several tree-related tablelist options and subcommands.</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require Tk 8.3 package require tablelist 6.10 namespace eval demo { variable dir [file dirname [info script]] <span class="cmt"># # Create two images corresponding to the display's DPI scaling level #</span> set pct $::tablelist::scalingpct variable compImg [image create bitmap -file [file join $dir comp$pct.xbm] \ -background yellow -foreground gray50] variable leafImg [image create bitmap -file [file join $dir leaf$pct.xbm] \ -background coral -foreground gray50] } source [file join $demo::dir config.tcl] </pre> </blockquote> <p>The two images representing a "compound" widget (with children) and a "leaf" widget (without children), respectively, are created from files whose names contain the display's DPI scaling level, given by the public variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code>. The X bitmap files <code>comp100.xbm</code> and <code>leaf100.xbm</code> contain images of size 16 x 13, the files <code>*125.xbm</code> contain images of size 20 x 16, the files <code>*150.xbm</code> contain images of size 24 x 19, and so on.</p> <blockquote> <pre> <span class="cmt">#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # demo::displayChildren # # Displays information on the children of the widget w in a tablelist widget # contained in a newly created toplevel widget. Returns the name of the # tablelist widget. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------</span> ................................................................................ foreach col {2 3 4 5} { $tbl columnconfigure $col -sortmode integer } foreach col {6 7} { $tbl columnconfigure $col -formatcommand demo::formatBoolean } scrollbar $vsb -orient vertical -command [list $tbl yview] <span class="cmt"># # On X11 configure the tablelist according # to the display's DPI scaling level #</span> variable winSys ;<span class="cmt"># see config.tcl</span> if {[string compare $winSys "x11"] == 0} { $tbl configure -treestyle bicolor$::tablelist::scalingpct } <span class="cmt"># # When displaying the information about the children of any # ancestor of the label widgets, the widths of some of the # labels and thus also the widths and x coordinates of some # children may change. For this reason, make sure the items # will be updated after any change in the sizes of the labels ................................................................................ <p>The same <code>columnconfigure</code> subcommand enables us to specify that, when displaying the elements of columns 6 and 7 (having the titles <code>"Mapped"</code> and <code>"Viewable"</code>, respectively), the boolean values <code>1</code> and <code>0</code> will be replaced with the strings <code>"yes"</code> and <code>"no"</code>, returned by the <code>demo::formatBoolean</code> command shown below.</p> <p>In a scaling-aware application the value of the <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#treestyle">-treestyle</a></code> tablelist option should reflect the display's DPI scaling level. On Windows Vista, 7, 8, and 10 the default value of this option already fulfills this requirement, and on Mac OS X Aqua the desktop engine automatically scales everything as needed. On X11 we set the <code>-treestyle</code> option to one of <code>bicolor100</code>, ..., <code>bicolor200</code>, depending on the value of the public variable <code>::tablelist::scalingpct</code>.</p> <p>After configuring the <code>-treestyle</code> option on X11, we iterate over the elements of the list containing the path names of all header labels of the tablelist widget, returned by the <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#labels">labels</a></code> subcommand of the Tcl command corresponding to the widget. For each element of the list, we bind the procedure <code>demo::updateItemsDelayed</code> to the <code><Configure></code> event. In this way we make sure the procedure will be invoked whenever the header label indicated by that list element changes size.</p> <p>The four invocations of the <code>bind</code> command following the creation of the pop-up menu make use of a binding tag whose name depends on the path name of the tablelist widget and is returned by the <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#bodytag">bodytag</a></code> subcommand of the Tcl command associated with the tablelist widget. The advantage of using this tag instead of the path name of the tablelist's body is that this ................................................................................ putChildren $w $tbl } } </pre> </blockquote> <p>The procedure <code>demo::refreshView</code>, associated with the "Refresh" button, is implemented as follows:</p> <blockquote> <pre> <span class="cmt">#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # demo::refreshView # # Redisplays the data of the children of the widget w in the tablelist widget ................................................................................ <p>The script <code>dirViewer.tcl</code> in the <code>demos</code> directory displays the contents of the volumes mounted on the system (e.g., the root <code>/</code> on UNIX and the local drives on Windows) in a tablelist used as multi-column tree widget:</p> <blockquote> <img src="dirViewer.png" alt="Directory Viewer" width="675" height="454"> </blockquote> <p>By double-clicking an item or invoking the single entry of a pop-up menu within the body of the tablelist, you can display the content of the folder corresponding to the selected item. To go one level up, click on the "Parent" button.</p> <p>There are a lot of similarities between this script and the one discussed in the <a href="#ex_browse">previous section</a>. In the following we will only present a few procedures that invoke tablelist commands not encountered in the examples above:</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require Tk 8.3 package require tablelist 6.10 <span class="cmt"># # Add some entries to the Tk option database #</span> set dir [file dirname [info script]] source [file join $dir option.tcl] ................................................................................ $tbl columnconfigure 0 -formatcommand formatString -sortmode dictionary $tbl columnconfigure 1 -formatcommand formatSize -sortmode integer $tbl columnconfigure 2 -formatcommand formatString scrollbar $vsb -orient vertical -command [list $tbl yview] scrollbar $hsb -orient horizontal -command [list $tbl xview] <span class="cmt"># # On X11 configure the tablelist according # to the display's DPI scaling level #</span> global winSys ;<span class="cmt"># see option.tcl</span> if {[string compare $winSys "x11"] == 0} { $tbl configure -treestyle bicolor$tablelist::scalingpct } . . . <span class="cmt"># # Populate the tablelist with the content of the given directory #</span> ................................................................................ <p>The procedure specifies a value not only for the <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#expandcommand">-expandcommand</a></code> option of the tablelist it creates, but also for its <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#collapsecommand">-collapsecommand</a></code> option. The latter will merely restore the image shown in the first column to the one displaying a closed folder (see below).</p> <p>In a scaling-aware application the value of the <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#treestyle">-treestyle</a></code> tablelist option should reflect the display's DPI scaling level. On Windows Vista, 7, 8, and 10 the default value of this option already fulfills this requirement, and on Mac OS X Aqua the desktop engine automatically scales everything as needed. On X11 we set the <code>-treestyle</code> option to one of <code>bicolor100</code>, ..., <code>bicolor200</code>, depending on the value of the public variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code>.</p> <p>Let's see how the script populates the tablelist with the content of the given directory:</p> <blockquote> <pre> <span class="cmt">#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # putContents # # Outputs the content of the directory dir into the tablelist widget tbl, as ................................................................................ <p>The script <code>styles.tcl</code> in the <code>demos</code> directory demonstrates some ways of making tablelist widgets smarter and improving the readability of their items. It creates 8 tablelist widgets, shown in the following figure:</p> <blockquote> <img src="styles.png" alt="Styles" width="695" height="512"> </blockquote> <p>Here is the relevant code segment:</p> <blockquote> <pre> <span class="cmt"># ................................................................................ visual effect it produces looks nice both by itself and combined with horizontal or vertical stripes, created by using the <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#stripebackground">-stripebackground</a></code> option and the <code><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#columnconfigure">columnconfigure</a></code> subcommand, respectively.</p> <h3 id="ex_editing">Advanced Scalable Interactive tablelist Cell Editing</h3> <p>The scripts <code>tileWidgets.tcl</code>, <code>bwidget.tcl</code>, <code>iwidgets.tcl</code>, and <code>miscWidgets.tcl</code> in the <code>demos</code> directory create a tablelist widget displaying some parameters of 16 serial lines, and demonstrate how to use various widgets from the Tk core and from the packages tile, BWidget, Iwidgets, combobox (by Bryan Oakley), ctext, and Mentry (or Mentry_tile) for interactive cell editing. The following figure shows the tablelist widget, together with a BWidget ComboBox used to edit the content of one of its cells:</p> <blockquote> <img src="bwidget.png" alt="Serial Line Configuration" width="841" height= "407"> </blockquote> <p>Here is the relevant code segment from the script <code>bwidget.tcl</code> (the scripts <code>tileWidgets.tcl</code>, <code>iwidgets.tcl</code>, and <code>miscWidgets.tcl</code> are similar). A few parts of the code are shown in <span class="red">red</span> color – we will return to this towards the end of the section.</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require Tk 8.4 ;<span class="cmt"># because of "-compound"</span> package require tablelist 6.10 package require BWidget wm title . "Serial Line Configuration" <span class="cmt"># # Add some entries to the Tk option database #</span> set dir [file dirname [info script]] source [file join $dir option.tcl] option add *Tablelist*Entry.background white <span class="cmt"># # Create the images "checkedImg" and "uncheckedImg", as well as 16 images of # names like "img#FF0000", displaying colors identified by names like "red" #</span> source [file join $dir images.tcl] <span class="cmt"># # Register some widgets from the BWidget package for interactive cell editing #</span> tablelist::addBWidgetEntry tablelist::addBWidgetSpinBox tablelist::addBWidgetComboBox <span class="cmt"># # Create a tablelist widget with editable columns (except the first one) #</span> set tbl .tbl tablelist::tablelist $tbl \ -columns {0 "No." right 0 "Available" center ................................................................................ $clock $clock [lindex $colorNames $i]] <span class="red">set availImg [expr {($i < 8) ? "checkedImg" : "uncheckedImg"}] $tbl cellconfigure end,available -image $availImg</span> $tbl cellconfigure end,color -image img[lindex $colorValues $i] } . . . </pre> </blockquote> <p>The sizes of the images created in the file <code>images.tcl</code>, which is <code>source</code>d into the main script, depend on the display's scaling level, given by the public variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code>. For example:</p> <blockquote> <pre> set pct $tablelist::scalingpct image create photo checkedImg -file [file join $dir checked$pct.gif] image create photo uncheckedImg -file [file join $dir unchecked$pct.gif] </pre> </blockquote> <p>We invoke the <code><a href= "tablelistBWidget.html#Entry">tablelist::addBWidgetEntry</a></code>, <code><a href= "tablelistBWidget.html#SpinBox">tablelist::addBWidgetSpinBox</a></code>, and ................................................................................ and the validation facilities specific to that library. The third script makes use of the entry, spinbox, checkbutton, and menubutton widgets from the Tk core, Bryan Oakley's combobox, and of the mentry widgets of type <code>"Date"</code> and <code>"Time"</code>, and it performs the entry validation with the aid of the Wcb package (which is required anyway for the Mentry library).</p> <h3 id="ex_windows">A tablelist Widget Containing Scalable Embedded Windows</h3> <p>The script <code>embeddedWindows.tcl</code> in the <code>demos</code> directory creates a tablelist widget whose items correspond to the Tk library scripts. The size of each file (in bytes) is not only displayed as a number, but is also illustrated with the aid of a frame with red background, created as a child of an embedded frame with ivory background. The files can be viewed by clicking on the corresponding embedded button ................................................................................ widgets.</p> <p>The following screenshot shows the tablelist widget with the mouse cursor over the first header label, causing this label to appear in <code>active</code> state:</p> <blockquote> <img src="embeddedWindows.png" alt="Embedded Windows" width="426" height= "308"> </blockquote> <p>First, we create and populate the tablelist widget:</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require tablelist 6.10 wm title . "Tk Library Scripts" <span class="cmt"># # Add some entries to the Tk option database #</span> set dir [file dirname [info script]] ................................................................................ <span class="cmt"># # Create the font TkFixedFont if not yet present #</span> catch {font create TkFixedFont -family Courier -size -12} <span class="cmt"># # Create an image corresponding to the display's DPI scaling # level, to be displayed in buttons embedded in a tablelist widget #</span> image create photo openImg -file [file join $dir openAction$pct.gif] <span class="cmt"># # Create a vertically scrolled tablelist widget with 5 # dynamic-width columns and interactive sort capability #</span> set tf .tf frame $tf -class ScrollArea ................................................................................ } if {$tk_version >= 8.5} { $tbl header insert 0 [list "[$tbl size] *.tcl files" "" $totalSize "" ""] $tbl header rowconfigure 0 -foreground blue } </pre> </blockquote> <p>The image representing an "open" action is created from a file whose name contains the display's DPI scaling level, given by the public variable <code>tablelist::scalingpct</code>.</p> <p>We insert the size of each file not only into the column with the title <code>"File Size"</code>, but also into the column <code>"Bar Chart"</code>. Since we configured this column with <code>-formatcommand emptyStr</code>, the text will remain hidden in it. It will, however, be needed when sorting the items by that column.</p> ................................................................................ # file whose name is diplayed in the first column of the cell's row. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------</span> proc createFrame {tbl row col w} { <span class="cmt"># # Create the frame and replace the binding tag "Frame" # with "TablelistBody" in the list of its binding tags #</span> set height [expr {[font metrics $::tblFont -linespace] * 4 / 5}] frame $w -width 72p -height $height -background ivory -borderwidth 1 \ -relief solid bindtags $w [lreplace [bindtags $w] 1 1 TablelistBody] <span class="cmt"># # Create the child frame and replace the binding tag "Frame" # with "TablelistBody" in the list of its binding tags #</span> frame $w.f -background red -borderwidth 1 -relief raised bindtags $w.f [lreplace [bindtags $w] 1 1 TablelistBody] <span class="cmt"># # Manage the child frame #</span> set fileSize [$tbl cellcget $row,fileSize -text] place $w.f -relheight 1.0 -relwidth [expr {double($fileSize) / $::maxSize}] } </pre> </blockquote> <p>Notice that we specify the values of the <code>-width</code> and <code>-height</code> options for the frame in a scaling-aware manner.</p> <p>Since the frame will be embedded into the tablelist's body, we want to have the same handling of the mouse events in the frame and in its child frame as in the rest of the tablelist's body. To this end we replace the binding tag <code>Frame</code> (which has no own bindings anyway) with <code><a href="tablelistWidget.html#body_bindings">TablelistBody</a></code>, thus making sure that the default binding scripts associated with that tag will be valid for the parent frame and its child, too.</p> <p>We <code>place</code> the red child frame within its parent using the <code>-relheight</code> and <code>-relwidth</code> options, to make sure that it will vertically fill the area inside its parent's border and its width will remain proportional to the size of the corresponding file when resizing the parent frame (which will happen when resizing its column, as seen below).</p> <p>The creation script for the buttons used for viewing the Tk library files is quite simple:</p> <blockquote> <pre> <span class="cmt">#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ................................................................................ <span class="red">red</span> color:</p> <p>First, we replace the starting lines</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require Tk 8.3 ;<span class="cmt"># because of entry validation</span> package require tablelist 6.10 </pre> </blockquote> <p>with</p> <blockquote> <pre> package require tablelist<span class="red">_tile</span> 6.10 </pre> </blockquote> <p>and the command</p> <blockquote> <pre> ................................................................................ Tablelist_tile package for creating a tablelist widget with a modern theme-specific look & feel, but also the tile entry, spinbox, combobox, checkbutton, and menubutoon widgets for interactive cell editing. The resulting window has a nice theme-specific appearance:</p> <blockquote> <img src="tileWidgets.png" alt="Serial Line Configuration" width="839" height="402"> </blockquote> <p>The tile-based version of the demo script <code><a href= "#ex_windows">embeddedWindows.tcl</a></code> contains a bit more changes, but most of them are not Tablelist-specific. Please take a look at the file <code>embeddedWindows_tile.tcl</code> in the <code>demos</code> directory for the details. Here is a screenshot of the resulting window:</p> <blockquote> <img src="embeddedWindows_tile.png" alt="Embedded Windows" width="426" height="314"> </blockquote> <div align="center"> <p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href= "index.html">Start page</a></p> </div> </body> </html> |
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using the BWidget Package</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.9</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ and its <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#col_editwindow">-editwindow</a></b></code> option to the value returned by the command mentioned above. (These options are supported at cell level, too, with the aid of the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#cellconfigure">cellconfigure</a></b></code> subcommand.)</li> </ol> <div align="center"> <p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href= "index.html">Start page</a></p> </div> <hr> |
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using the BWidget Package</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.10</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ and its <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#col_editwindow">-editwindow</a></b></code> option to the value returned by the command mentioned above. (These options are supported at cell level, too, with the aid of the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#cellconfigure">cellconfigure</a></b></code> subcommand.)</li> </ol> <p><b>REMARK:</b> The temporary embedded BWidget widget used for interactive cell editing will appear properly scaled, according to the display's DPI scaling level, given by the variable <code><b>tablelist::scalingpct</b></code>.</p> <div align="center"> <p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href= "index.html">Start page</a></p> </div> <hr> |
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<h1>Commands for Interactive Sorting by One or More Columns</h1>
<h2>For Tablelist Version 6.9</h2>
<h3>by</h3>
<h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2>
<address>
<a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a>
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<h1>Commands for Interactive Sorting by One or More Columns</h1>
<h2>For Tablelist Version 6.10</h2>
<h3>by</h3>
<h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2>
<address>
<a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using the combobox Package</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.9</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ and its <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#col_editwindow">-editwindow</a></b></code> option to the value returned by the command mentioned above. (These options are supported at cell level, too, with the aid of the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#cellconfigure">cellconfigure</a></b></code> subcommand.)</li> </ol> <div align="center"> <p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href= "index.html">Start page</a></p> </div> <hr> |
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using the combobox Package</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.10</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ and its <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#col_editwindow">-editwindow</a></b></code> option to the value returned by the command mentioned above. (These options are supported at cell level, too, with the aid of the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#cellconfigure">cellconfigure</a></b></code> subcommand.)</li> </ol> <p><b>REMARK:</b> The arrow and scrollbar components of the temporary embedded combobox widget used for interactive cell editing will appear properly scaled, according to the display's DPI scaling level, given by the variable <code><b>tablelist::scalingpct</b></code>.</p> <div align="center"> <p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href= "index.html">Start page</a></p> </div> <hr> |
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<h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using the ctext Package</h1>
<h2>For Tablelist Version 6.9</h2>
<h3>by</h3>
<h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2>
<address>
<a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a>
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<h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using the ctext Package</h1>
<h2>For Tablelist Version 6.10</h2>
<h3>by</h3>
<h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2>
<address>
<a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a>
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Changes to modules/tablelist/doc/tablelistIwidgets.html.
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using the Iwidgets Package</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.9</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ and its <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#col_editwindow">-editwindow</a></b></code> option to the value returned by the command mentioned above. (These options are supported at cell level, too, with the aid of the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#cellconfigure">cellconfigure</a></b></code> subcommand.)</li> </ol> <div align="center"> <p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href= "index.html">Start page</a></p> </div> <hr> ................................................................................ <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#editstartcommand">-editstartcommand</a></b></code> tablelist configuration option to set any of the widget's options, like <code><b>-gmt</b></code>, <code><b>-iq</b></code>, <code><b>-int</b></code> ("international" date format, supported by datefield and dateentry widgets), or <code><b>-format</b></code> (for timefield and timeentry widgets, with the values <code><b>civilian</b></code> and <code><b>military</b></code>).</dd> <dt class="tm"><b>KEYWORDS</b></dt> <dd>tablelist, editing, Iwidgets, datefield, dateentry, timefield, timeentry</dd> </dl> ................................................................................ <code><b>-editable</b></code> option set to <code>1</code> and its <code><b>-grab</b></code> option set to <code><b>global</b></code>. You can use the script corresponding to the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#editstartcommand">-editstartcommand</a></b></code> tablelist configuration option to make the combobox non-editable or define validations for it, as well as for populating its listbox component (by using the combobox widget's <code><b>insert list</b></code> subcommand).</dd> <dt class="tm"><b>KEYWORDS</b></dt> <dd>tablelist, editing, Iwidgets, combobox</dd> </dl> <div align="center"> <p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href= "index.html">Start page</a></p> </div> </body> </html> |
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using the Iwidgets Package</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.10</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ and its <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#col_editwindow">-editwindow</a></b></code> option to the value returned by the command mentioned above. (These options are supported at cell level, too, with the aid of the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#cellconfigure">cellconfigure</a></b></code> subcommand.)</li> </ol> <p><b>REMARK:</b> The temporary embedded Iwidgets widget used for interactive cell editing will appear properly scaled, according to the display's DPI scaling level, given by the variable <code><b>tablelist::scalingpct</b></code>.</p> <div align="center"> <p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href= "index.html">Start page</a></p> </div> <hr> ................................................................................ <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#editstartcommand">-editstartcommand</a></b></code> tablelist configuration option to set any of the widget's options, like <code><b>-gmt</b></code>, <code><b>-iq</b></code>, <code><b>-int</b></code> ("international" date format, supported by datefield and dateentry widgets), or <code><b>-format</b></code> (for timefield and timeentry widgets, with the values <code><b>civilian</b></code> and <code><b>military</b></code>). For the dateentry widget you might also set the <code><b>-startday</b></code> option to <code><b>monday</b></code> and the <code><b>-days</b></code> option, e.g., to <code>{Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su}</code>.</dd> <dt class="tm"><b>KEYWORDS</b></dt> <dd>tablelist, editing, Iwidgets, datefield, dateentry, timefield, timeentry</dd> </dl> ................................................................................ <code><b>-editable</b></code> option set to <code>1</code> and its <code><b>-grab</b></code> option set to <code><b>global</b></code>. You can use the script corresponding to the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#editstartcommand">-editstartcommand</a></b></code> tablelist configuration option to make the combobox non-editable or define validations for it, as well as for populating its listbox component (by using the combobox widget's <code><b>insert list</b></code> subcommand and <code><b>-listheight</b></code> option).</dd> <dt class="tm"><b>KEYWORDS</b></dt> <dd>tablelist, editing, Iwidgets, combobox</dd> </dl> <div align="center"> <p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href= "index.html">Start page</a></p> </div> </body> </html> |
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<h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using the Mentry Package</h1>
<h2>For Tablelist Version 6.9</h2>
<h3>by</h3>
<h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2>
<address>
<a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a>
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<h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using the Mentry Package</h1>
<h2>For Tablelist Version 6.10</h2>
<h3>by</h3>
<h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2>
<address>
<a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a>
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<h1>Commands Related to Tile Themes</h1>
<h2>For Tablelist Version 6.9</h2>
<h3>by</h3>
<h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2>
<address>
<a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a>
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<h1>Commands Related to Tile Themes</h1>
<h2>For Tablelist Version 6.10</h2>
<h3>by</h3>
<h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2>
<address>
<a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using Tile Widgets</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.9</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ <code><b>ttk::combobox</b></code>, <code><b>ttk::checkbutton</b></code>, or <code><b>ttk::menubutton</b></code> (or to the corresponding fully-qualified name), respectively. (These options are supported at cell level, too, with the aid of the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#cellconfigure">cellconfigure</a></b></code> subcommand.)</p> <p>One known limitation of earlier tile versions was that the <code><b>(ttk::)style theme use</b></code> command could only be used to set the current theme, but not to retrieve it. For this reason, Tablelist makes use of the variable <code><b>ttk::currentTheme</b></code> or <code><b>tile::currentTheme</b></code> (depending on the tile version), which is set by the <code><b>ttk::setTheme</b></code> or <code><b>tile::setTheme</b></code> procedure. From this it follows that the tile widgets used for interactive cell editing will only be managed as expected if the platform-specific default theme is either left unchanged or replaced with another theme by invoking the procedure <code><b>ttk::setTheme</b></code> or <code><b>tile::setTheme</b></code>, |
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using Tile Widgets</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.10</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ <code><b>ttk::combobox</b></code>, <code><b>ttk::checkbutton</b></code>, or <code><b>ttk::menubutton</b></code> (or to the corresponding fully-qualified name), respectively. (These options are supported at cell level, too, with the aid of the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#cellconfigure">cellconfigure</a></b></code> subcommand.)</p> <p><b>REMARK 1:</b> When using one of the built-in themes, the temporary embedded tile widget used for interactive cell editing will appear properly scaled, according to the display's DPI scaling level, given by the variable <code><b>tablelist::scalingpct</b></code>. The only exception is the tile checkbutton widget, which will be scaled as expected for the themes <code><b>aqua</b></code>, <code><b>clam</b></code>, <code><b>classic</b></code>, <code><b>default</b></code>, <code><b>vista</b></code>, and <code><b>xpnative</b></code>, but, for technical reasons, cannot be scaled if the theme is <code><b>alt</b></code> or <code><b>winnative</b></code>.</p> <p><b>REMARK 2:</b> One known limitation of earlier tile versions was that the <code><b>(ttk::)style theme use</b></code> command could only be used to set the current theme, but not to retrieve it. For this reason, Tablelist makes use of the variable <code><b>ttk::currentTheme</b></code> or <code><b>tile::currentTheme</b></code> (depending on the tile version), which is set by the <code><b>ttk::setTheme</b></code> or <code><b>tile::setTheme</b></code> procedure. From this it follows that the tile widgets used for interactive cell editing will only be managed as expected if the platform-specific default theme is either left unchanged or replaced with another theme by invoking the procedure <code><b>ttk::setTheme</b></code> or <code><b>tile::setTheme</b></code>, |
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using Tk Core Widgets</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.9</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ <code><b>menubutton</b></code>, respectively. (These options are supported at cell level, too, with the aid of the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#cellconfigure">cellconfigure</a></b></code> subcommand.) Since the default value of the <code><b>-editwindow</b></code> column configuration option is <code><b>entry</b></code>, it is not necessary to set it explicitly if the editing should take place with the aid of an embedded entry widget.</p> <div align="center"> <p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href= "index.html">Start page</a></p> </div> <hr> ................................................................................ checkbutton widget used for interactive cell editing will be created with explicitly set values for its <code><b>-borderwidth</b></code>, <code><b>-font</b></code>, <code><b>-padx</b></code>, <code><b>-pady</b></code>, and <code><b>-variable</b></code> options. In an X11 environment it will be created with explicitly set values for its <code><b>-borderwidth</b></code>, <code><b>-indicatoron</b></code>, <code><b>-image</b></code>, <code><b>-selectimage</b></code>, <code><b>-selectcolor</b></code>, and <code><b>-variable</b></code> options. You can use the script corresponding to the <code><b><a href="tablelistWidget.html#editstartcommand">-editstartcommand</a></b></code> tablelist configuration option to set any other options, like <code><b>-offvalue</b></code> and <code><b>-onvalue</b></code>, according to the <i>internal</i> values of the cells. Since the default values of the <code><b>-offvalue</b></code> and <code><b>-onvalue</b></code> checkbutton options are <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>, you don't need to change these options if the cells have the same internal values <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>.</dd> |
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>Interactive Tablelist Cell Editing Using Tk Core Widgets</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.10</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ <code><b>menubutton</b></code>, respectively. (These options are supported at cell level, too, with the aid of the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#cellconfigure">cellconfigure</a></b></code> subcommand.) Since the default value of the <code><b>-editwindow</b></code> column configuration option is <code><b>entry</b></code>, it is not necessary to set it explicitly if the editing should take place with the aid of an embedded entry widget.</p> <p><b>REMARK:</b> The temporary embedded Tk core widget used for interactive cell editing will appear properly scaled, according to the display's DPI scaling level, given by the variable <code><b>tablelist::scalingpct</b></code>.</p> <div align="center"> <p><a href="#contents">Contents</a> <a href= "index.html">Start page</a></p> </div> <hr> ................................................................................ checkbutton widget used for interactive cell editing will be created with explicitly set values for its <code><b>-borderwidth</b></code>, <code><b>-font</b></code>, <code><b>-padx</b></code>, <code><b>-pady</b></code>, and <code><b>-variable</b></code> options. In an X11 environment it will be created with explicitly set values for its <code><b>-borderwidth</b></code>, <code><b>-indicatoron</b></code>, <code><b>-image</b></code>, <code><b>-selectimage</b></code>, <code><b>-background</b></code>, <code><b>-activebackground</b></code>, <code><b>-selectcolor</b></code>, and <code><b>-variable</b></code> options. You can use the script corresponding to the <code><b><a href= "tablelistWidget.html#editstartcommand">-editstartcommand</a></b></code> tablelist configuration option to set any other options, like <code><b>-offvalue</b></code> and <code><b>-onvalue</b></code>, according to the <i>internal</i> values of the cells. Since the default values of the <code><b>-offvalue</b></code> and <code><b>-onvalue</b></code> checkbutton options are <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>, you don't need to change these options if the cells have the same internal values <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>.</dd> |
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>The <code><b>tablelist::tablelist</b></code> Command</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.9</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ <code><b>photo9x5</b></code>, <code><b>photo11x6</b></code>, <code><b>photo13x7</b></code>, <code><b>photo15x8</b></code>, <code><b>sunken8x7</b></code>, <code><b>sunken10x9</b></code>, and <code><b>sunken12x11</b></code>, as shown in the picture below. The default value depends on the windowing system in the Tablelist package and on the current theme in Tablelist_tile; see the description of the <code><b><a href="#arrowcolor">-arrowcolor</a></b></code> option for details. As mentioned there, the default arrow style on Windows 10 is <code><b>flatAngle7x4</b></code>. While this is in most cases true, notice that the default chosen by Tablelist can also be <code><b>flatAngle9x5</b></code>, <code><b>flatAngle11x6</b></code>, <code><b>flatAngle13x7</b></code>, or <code><b>flatAngle15x8</b></code>, depending on the display's scaling level. Similarly, on Windows Vista, 7, and 8, the default chosen by Tablelist will be <code><b>photo7x4</b></code>, <code><b>photo9x5</b></code>, <code><b>photo11x6</b></code>, <code><b>photo13x7</b></code>, or <code><b>photo15x8</b></code>, depending on the display's scaling level.</p> <p><img src="arrowStyles.png" alt="Arrow Styles" width="826" height= "113"></p> |
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css"> </head> <body> <div align="center"> <h1>The <code><b>tablelist::tablelist</b></code> Command</h1> <h2>For Tablelist Version 6.10</h2> <h3>by</h3> <h2>Csaba Nemethi</h2> <address> <a href="mailto:csaba.nemethi@t-online.de">csaba.nemethi@t-online.de</a> ................................................................................ <code><b>photo9x5</b></code>, <code><b>photo11x6</b></code>, <code><b>photo13x7</b></code>, <code><b>photo15x8</b></code>, <code><b>sunken8x7</b></code>, <code><b>sunken10x9</b></code>, and <code><b>sunken12x11</b></code>, as shown in the picture below. The default value depends on the windowing system in the Tablelist package and on the current theme in Tablelist_tile; see the description of the <code><b><a href="#arrowcolor">-arrowcolor</a></b></code> option for details. As mentioned there, the default arrow style on X11 and in some tile themes is <code><b>flat8x4</b></code>. While this is in most cases true, notice that the default chosen by Tablelist can also be <code><b>flat9x5</b></code>, <code><b>flat11x6</b></code>, <code><b>flat13x7</b></code>, or <code><b>flat15x8</b></code>, depending on the display's scaling level. Similarly, on Windows 10 the default arrow style is <code><b>flatAngle7x4</b></code>, <code><b>flatAngle9x5</b></code>, <code><b>flatAngle11x6</b></code>, <code><b>flatAngle13x7</b></code>, or <code><b>flatAngle15x8</b></code>, and on Windows Vista, 7, and 8, the default chosen by Tablelist is <code><b>photo7x4</b></code>, <code><b>photo9x5</b></code>, <code><b>photo11x6</b></code>, <code><b>photo13x7</b></code>, or <code><b>photo15x8</b></code>, depending on the display's scaling level.</p> <p><img src="arrowStyles.png" alt="Arrow Styles" width="826" height= "113"></p> |